On the Unit Voluntary Surrender
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摘要: 我国现行刑法只规定了自然人自首,而单位自首却是立法的空白,司法实践中多有困惑。因此,有必要从哲学的维度寻觅我国刑法设置单位自首的必要性,并根据自首的共性即必须具备自动投案并如实供述自己的罪行和单位犯罪的特点,推导出单位自首的构成,根据对单位犯罪处罚原则来诠释自首的处罚方式,进而对单位自首司法认定进行研究,便于对单位自首操作,从而对单位自首制度有一个系统认识。Abstract: China's current criminal law only provides natural person surrender,while the unit voluntary surrender is the legislative gap.There is a lot of confusion over judicial practice.Therefore,it is necessary to set up unit voluntary surrender in China's criminal law from a philosophical dimension.Based on the common characteristic of voluntary and honesty,the writer concludes the composition of unit voluntary surrender.According to punishment for crimes committed by units,the article interprets the principle of surrender of the punishment;and then studies judicial determination of unit voluntary surrender to facilitate operation so that we have a systematic understanding about the unit voluntary surrender.
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Key words:
- unit voluntary surrender /
- characteristic /
- punishment
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[1] 薛进展. 单位犯罪刑罚的适用与思考[J]. 法学. 2002.(09) [2] 马荣春,关立新. 论单位犯罪的自首制度[J]. 河北法学. 2004.(01) [3] 宁骚. 行政改革与行政范式[J]. 新视野. 1998.(03) -
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