教师教育类课程课堂教学目标的设计与表述——基于卓越教师培养的视角

Design and Expression of Classroom Teaching Objectives for Teacher Education Courses——Based on the P

  • 摘要: 卓越教师是指具有优秀专业素质和教学能力的教师。教师教育类课程肩负着培养教师教育素养和教学能力的重任,其课堂教学目标的设计要以“育人为本”“实践取向”“终身学习”为指导思想,要体现出整体性、层次性、适切性和可操作性;其课堂教学目标在表述取向上,要突显出行为目标、生成性目标和表现性目标的有机整合。规范化的表述,就其行为目标来说主要有四要素法和内外结合法;就其表现性目标来说,其表述不拘一格,常用体验性和过程性的行为动词来表达。教师教育类课程教师要立足《教师教育课程标准(试行)》,追求更高的目标要求,做好示范,起好引领作用,确保实效。

     

    Abstract: Excellent teachers are those who are superior to ordinary teachers in terms of professional quality and teaching ability. They have such qualities as high moral integrity, rich knowledge structure, outstanding professional skills and skillful teaching skills. The curriculum of teacher education shoulders the important task of the initial formation of outstanding teachers' educational attainment and teaching ability. The design of classroom teaching objectives of teacher education courses should be based on the guiding ideology of educating people as the basis, practice orientation and lifelong learning as well as the integrity, gradation, appropriateness and operability. In the expression orientation, it is necessary to highlight the organic integration of the behavioral goals, the generative goals and the expressive goals. There are mainly four elements of standardization, namely, the combination of law and internal and external combination. For its performance goal, its expression is informal, and it is usually expressed by experiential and procedural action verbs. Teacher education curriculum teachers should be based on the standard, pursue higher target requirements, do a good job demonstration, play a good lead and ensure the effectiveness.

     

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