论习惯权利与行政执法
On Relationships between Customary Right and Administrative Enforcement
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摘要: 习惯权利与行政执法活动存在相互的影响。当习惯权利的价值取向与行政执法活动的价值取向相一致时,它对人们的观念与行为的消极作用就有利于对行政执法目标的实现;反之,它对人们的观念与行为的积极作用可能会阻碍行政执法活动。在行政执法活动中,对习惯权利应持"必要的尊重"态度,坚持"非违法性"推定原则,在具体执法时应采取"柔性执法"方式。尊重习惯权利需要考虑它的群体性、民族性、传统文化、善良俗信等因素。Abstract: It’s probable that customary right and the activity of the administrative enforcement may be affected each other.When the value of the customary rights is the same with that of the administrative enforceable activities,it may help improve the realization of the aim of admistrative enforcement,otherwise it probably hinders it,because of the customary rights’guideable function on people’idleology and act.In the course of administrative enforcement the customary rights "must be respected" and the p...
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