Abstract: During Yan’an time,the old entertainers-remolding campaign caused large quantities of folk entertainers to have renewed their concept on culture and idea and mounted the lofty stage of literary arts.During this process,the benign cultural relation was formed between folk entertainers and intellectuals.After the remolding campaign,folk artists’ activities contributed to the implementation of transformation of literature and art from the old to the new but also promoted Chinese peasants’ understan...