经济增长与环境监测
On the Economic Increase and the Environmental Monitor
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摘要: 从农业、非农业和环境服务3部门经济的结构出发,依据当代经济体内部的基本关系,得出了区域经济的总增加值模型。其中,控制变量为商品性投入因子的数量,状态方程为科技进步、价格和环境指标的增长率。遵从环境服务具有的客观约束性质,给定了时间终点上的环境指标值。基于该模型解的结构,重点分析和解释了协态变量的经济意义,并根据对其中环境协态向量的分析,阐述了环境监测指标的结构及其测度的实际经济含义。由此出发,进而讨论了环境动态监测与经济统计相结合的机理与必要性。Abstract: Based on the economic structural of the agriculture,non-agriculture and environmental service and on the relationship within the modern economic system,the model of the general increase value in the local economy is got.The control variables are determined by the amount of the commercial input factors.The state equation is composed by the science and technology progress,the price and the increase rate of the environment index.According to the objective restrain of the environmental service,the value of the environmental index in the time terminal is given.Considering the structure of the model,the economical significance of the assistant state variable is analyzed and explained.Meanwhile,the structure of the index of the environmental monitor and its practical economic implication is illustrated on the analysis of the vectors of the environmental assistant state.Hence,the necessity of the combination of the dynamic environmental monitor with the economical statistic is further discusse...
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