Abstract: ZHOU Zuo-ren,an important figure in Chinese modern academic history and thoughts history,has attracted the attention of his contemporaries and the late comers over and over again;and this makes him become the important character in Chinese modern academic history,but his thoughts on the education of children hasn t been paid enough attention to all the time.In fact,he is not only the founder of Chinese Children s Literature but also a forerunner of China s modernconcept of children s education.His theory of...