一个剧种两个流传地的唱腔音乐比较研究——以豫剧二八板音乐的调式结构分析为例

A Comparative Study on the Aria Music of One Opera Genre in two Regions——Taken the Analysis of Erba-

摘要: 豫剧唱腔音乐属板腔体梆子腔系统。其流行于商丘、开封一带的"豫东调"和流传于洛阳一带的"豫西调"在二八板的运用上采取了不同的结构原理和方法,表现出不同的调式特征。"豫东调"二八板同"豫西调"二八板相比较,在调式结构方面呈现出独有的特质。二八板在实际运用过程中的多种调式变化,使它成为豫剧两大流派唱腔中表现力最强、音乐色彩最丰富的板式类型。

Abstract: Henan Opera aria music belongs to the system of Banqiang-style clapper melody.The East Henan tune popular in Huaihe Basin and the West Henan tune popular in Huanghe Basin adopt the different structure principles and methods on the use of Erba-rhythm,and hence show different mode features.The Erba-rhythm of the East Henan tune popular in Huaihe Basin,particularly comparative with the one of the West Henan tune popular in Huanghe Basin,shows a unique character,which embodies the music style of the cultural tr...