论现代汉语语法的特点

On Grammatical Characteristics of Contemporary Chinese Language

  • 摘要: 在以往对汉语语法特点探讨的基础上,文章认为现代汉语语法有三大根本特点:汉语是分析型语言,缺乏严格意义上的形态变化;汉语是重语用的语言,语法跟语境的关系密切;汉语是重韵律的语言,节律对句法结构有制约作用。三个特点的关系是"一体二用"。

     

    Abstract: On the foundation of discussing Chinese grammatical characteristics in the past,this article thinks that the grammar of contemporary Chinese language has three basic characteristics.Firstly,Chinese is an analytic language which lacks the strict morphological changes.Secondly,Chinese is the language stressing on pragmatics,its grammar is close to the context.Thirdly,Chinese is the language stressing on meter,the rhythm has restrictive role on the syntactic structures.The relation of three characteristics is ...

     

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