试论新闻语篇的结构要素系统

On Structure Elements System in News Text

  • 摘要: 文章经过大量语料分析之后认为:⑴新闻语篇的结构要素从性质上来说是一种意义单位;⑵在表现形式上既有小句、句子,也有句群;⑶所有新闻语篇均可分析为"新闻事件"、"新闻背景"和"新闻评析"等三大要素。在这三大一级结构要素的基础上还可以划分出下位二级、三级要素,从而构成一个复杂的层级系统。

     

    Abstract: The paper focuses on news text appeared in the form of information in China s contemporary print media.It provides a 700-million-character mandarin Chinese News Text(XWYP) Corpus,including 1080 news article.Corpus statistics indicates that the structural elements of new text are a meaningful unit.We summarize starting from the significance of the primary structure elements: news,background information and news analysis and divided into both secondary element and third element.

     

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