Abstract: Apart from the existing historical situation in modern China, Chinese adoption of Marxism cannot be detached from the coincidence with its pursuit of the traditional Chinese cultural values.The agreement of Chinese people's emphasis on interpersonal relations,pursuit of harmony with Marx's emphasis on production relations,criticism on the capitalism alienation is a case in point.Meanwhile,the traditional vague thoughts in China also paved the way for the spread of Marxism featured by theoretical standardiza...