中国文学史上对孙犁评价的变迁——与赵树理比较
On Appraisal Vicissitude to SUN Li in the Chinese History of Literature——Comparison With ZHAO Shu-li
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摘要: 1949年新中国成立初期的几部文学史著作中,赵树理独自一人获得了很高评价,而与之相对,孙犁只不过被作为其他解放区出身的作家之一稍稍言及。这种评价与当时的文艺路线、思潮有关。“文化大革命”结束后不久出版的文学史著作对20世纪五六十年代孙犁创作的发展以及对其研究的进展有所涉及,记述也稍稍详细,但与赵树理相比,最初的姿态还没有改变。新时期以来的文学史著作中对孙犁和赵树理的评价发生了明显变化,而进入20世纪90年代之后在大多数当代文学史中赵树理和孙犁的比重已经出现了逆转。这种逆转不仅在文学史记载的量的方面,也涉及到质的方面。Abstract: In the several works on the history of literature published in the early years of the new China,ZHAO Shu-li lonely obtained very high appraisal,relatively,SUN Li was only slightly mentioned as one of the other writers in liberated area.This kind of appraisal was related with literary and artistic line and ideological trend of that time.In the history of literature which published after the Great Cultural Revolution,the development of SUN Li's creation during 1950s and 1960s as well as the progress of the re...
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