试论韩愈的“文德”思想
On HAN yu
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摘要: 韩愈在继承前代文学传统的同时,以自己的创作实践丰富和发展了古代文学史上的“文德”思想。其主要表现在为文以德和为文修德两个方面,不仅强调文人作文要有德行,而且还把作文作为自我道德修养的有效途径,完成了先秦以来文学可以立德、立功、立言和“有德者必有言”这两种文学观念的合流,标志着古代文学中的“文德”思想进入了一个新的发展阶段。Abstract: While inheriting the literature traditions of former generations,HAN Yu enriched and developed the thought of literature morality in the ancient literature history with his own creation practice.His thought mainly reflects two aspects: literature relying on morality and literature cultivating morality.He not only emphasized the writer must have morality,but also insisted that the writer should take the self-moral tutelage the effective way.His thought symbolizes that the thought of literature morality in an...
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