科学发展观与马克思主义现代化论纲

The Concept of Scientific Development and Marxist Modernization

摘要: 科学发展观是中国社会主义市场经济实践提出的要求,而其基础理论则需要通过马克思主义现代化来完成:首先,“以人为本”不仅是“为了人”,而且是“通过人”。这要求把马克思主义关于人类解放的预测与劳动者能力普遍水平联系在一起。其次,“全面协调可持续发展”突出了理想社会不仅具有“历时性”,而且具有“共时性”。这要求把马克思主义关于社会主义社会的论断既作为优越发展方式又作为优越社会形态。最后,马克思主义现代化体现为唯物辩证法与时代条件的结合。这要求唯物史观对人类历史的研究从一般劳动深化至劳动力,从侧重于体力劳动与脑力劳动的对抗关系深化至二者的合作关系。

Abstract: The concept of scientific development is a demand brought about by Chinese socialist market-economy and practice and its basic theories must be accomplished by Marxist modernization.Firstly,"putting people at the first place" stresses not only "for the people",but also "through the people",which requires the combination of Marxist prediction of human emancipation and the ordinary scale of laborers' abilities.Secondly,"comprehensive coordination and sustainable development" highlight that an ideal society sh...