身体意像的结构与维度研究综述

A Summary of the structure and dimensions of body image

  • 摘要: 体像障碍与摄食障碍研究结果的不一致引发了研究者对体像结构的进一步探讨。对体像结构的探讨主要分为单因素观与多因素观,但目前尚未出现有较广泛影响的观点。而各维度界定不统一、缺乏对各维度特性的深入、缺少信效度良好的测量工具则是阻碍体像结构探讨的主要原因。在提出的众多维度中,研究最为普遍的是身体感知、身体情感、身体认知这三个维度,在其界定、测量和与摄食障碍关系研究上都有一定进展。

     

    Abstract: The inconsistent result of the relationship between body image disorder and eating disorder makes further discussion about body image structure.The view of uni-dimension and multi-dimension are inferred,but still lack of consistency.Disaccording of the factors' definition,unknowing of factors' characteristics,lacking of good measuring tool are the main trammels of the current reaches.Body perception,body affect and body cognition are three factors that studied the most.

     

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