“新帝国主义论”的基本内容及其产生背景

The fundamental contents and background of the "Neo-imperialism theory"

  • 摘要: “9.11”事件以后,在以美国为主的西方国家出现了一股“新帝国主义论”思潮。其基本内容和理论观点是:“干涉合理论”、“先发制人论”、“主权有限论”、“单极稳定论”、“民主和平论”。美国的民族优越感和历史进程中的救世主义使命意识是“新帝国主义论”的重要思想来源;美国一直存在的通过对外战争、扩张等帝国主义政策谋求利益的传统是“新帝国主义论”产生的历史根源;美国所拥有的超强国力是“新帝国主义论”的物质基础;冷战后国际格局的重大变化为“新帝国主义论”出笼提供了客观条件;“9.11”事件成为“新帝国主义论”的催生婆。

     

    Abstract: After the "Nine-eleven Event", there appears a climate of "Neo-imperialism theory" in the western countries of which the U.S.A. are the leading one. Its fundamental contents and theoretical ideas are "reasonability of interference", "preemptive measures-taking theory", "sovereignty-limiting theory", "unilateral-stability theory", and "peaceful democracy theory". The American national superiority and the errand sense of the Redeemer in the historical process are both the main sources of the "neo-imperialism ...

     

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