反讽:李渔的怀疑精神——论李渔短篇小说中的反讽色彩
Irony: LI Yu’s suspicious spirit ——On the ironic atmosphere in LI Yu’s short stories
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摘要: 反讽是李渔在短篇小说中表现怀疑精神的一种角度。对于民间和古代小说中一直存在的鬼神信仰,对于才子佳人间的温情脉脉,对于人情,李渔表示了怀疑。对于变态的情欲,李渔是以复杂的心情讲述的。但李渔的怀疑精神是不彻底的,他最终是要与这个世界和解的,他的作品是要有益教化而且充满娱乐的。Abstract: LI Yu's suspicious spirit in his short stories is discussed from the perspective of irony. LI Yu conveyed his doubt about the ghosts and gods always existent in ancient stories and folk stories; he also suspected the romantic love between intellectuals and beauties. He elaborated abnormal affectionate desire with complex mentality. However, with incomplete suspicious spirit, Li Yu would reconcile with the actual world, and his works were beneficially instructive and entertaining.
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