Abstract: LIANG Shu-ming is a famous ideologist of china. With a unique thinking system and a wide visual angle, he made a dissectional review between Chinese and western cultures. He thought there was some difference between the two cultures on cultural content, thinking method, value tropism and developing trend because of different ultimate spirits and ways. He pointed out the two cultures are both mixture possessing the merits and demerits, and their values to the whole human culture system are equal. On the prob...