从语言与逻辑关系看古代汉语与中国古代逻辑思想

Regarding the ancient Chinese and the logic ideologies in ancient China from the connection between

  • 摘要: 不同的语言影响不同的文化 ,不同的文化背景下产生的思维有其独特性 ,从而使得以思维中的推理为研究对象的逻辑也要受到语言的影响。汉字的特征造就了汉民族思维样式 ,形成独特的中国古代逻辑思想。中国古代逻辑思想有不同于西方逻辑的特点 ,即注重形象说明 ,忽视抽象概括 ;逻辑理论的明晰度不强 ;以推类为主体 ;重问题研究 ,轻形式概括。

     

    Abstract: Language can influence culture and different cultures can produce particular thinking modes, to which reasoning belongs. Thus, the logic which focuses on reasoning must be inevitably influenced by its language. Chinese characters have played an important role in creating Chinese people's logic mode and brought out the unique ancient Chinese logic ideology, which are different from that of the western countries in such respects as stressing on concrete descriptions and studies of meaning while ignorance of a...

     

/

返回文章
返回