从赵翼论宋辽金三史看其史学思想

ZHAO Yi historial compilation thought shown from his study on Song, Liao and Jin history records

摘要: 《宋史》、《辽史》、《金史》是二十四史中最为粗糙的 3部正史 ,赵翼在《廿二史札记》中对宋辽金三史进行了深入的分析和精辟的论述 ,特别是对这 3部正史的体裁体例、史家作史的态度、行文的“书法”、史料的来源和去取进行了条分缕析的论述 ,充分体现出了他鲜明的史学思想和经世致用的价值取向。

Abstract: ZHAO Yi is one of the famous histrians in Qianlong jiaqing period of Qing dynasty. In his magnum opus Reading Notes on 22 History Records , he talked over the three history records Songshi, Liaoshi,and Jinshi ,which are the most rough books in the 24 History Records.Through his study on these three history records , ZHAO Yi revealed their compilation characteristics ,such as the types of literature ,the approach of compilers, the styles of writing and the selecting of variety sources. Apart from this, he...