Abstract: The features of the hindrance in the construction of democracy legality in China about 1960's were that democracy of state system was emphasized,however,democracy of system of government was neglected and the new trend of democratic politics was severely destroyed.The general cause is poverty and backwardness.While its profound cognitive cause lied in partial recognition about meaning of modernization and position of democracy and importance of legality.Thirdly the requirement of commodity economy on democr...