试析抗战时期蒋介石的统兵方略
An analysis of CHIANG Kai shek
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摘要: 抗日战争时期 ,蒋介石作为最高统帅 ,统领全国军队 ,其统兵方略很值得研究。其中既有出于公心为抗战所需的举措 ,也有出于私心发展嫡系、防止异己的谋略 ;既有有利于抗战的成功办法 ,也有不利于抗战的错误行为。具体说 ,其统兵方略可以概括为 :集中国力、动员全国军队共赴国难 ;任用“异己”,调动各路“诸侯”;恩威并施 ,赏罚亲疏有别 ;穷思竭虑 ,严防尾大不掉抗日战争时期 ,蒋介石作为最高统帅 ,统领全国军队 ,其统兵方略很值得研究。其中既有出于公心为抗战所需的举措 ,也有出于私心发展嫡系、防止异己的谋略 ;既有有利于抗战的成功办法 ,也有不利于抗战的错误行为。具体说 ,其统兵方略可以概括为 :集中国力、动员全国军队共赴国难 ;任用“异己”,调动各路“诸侯”;恩威并施 ,赏罚亲疏有别 ;穷思竭虑 ,严防尾大不掉Abstract: As a supreme commander in the Anti Japanese War,CHIANG Kai shek's commanded the army of the whole country and his strategical plan deserves study,which can be summarized as follows:muster the national power and mobilize the forces to fight against the aggressors;make use of dissidents and war-lords;apply the carrot and stick judiciously and reward and punish in different standards according to the relation with him;use every method to prevent his subordinates from gorwing too powerful.As a supreme commander in the Anti Japanese War,CHIANG Kai shek's commanded the army of the whole country and his strategical plan deserves study,which can be summarized as follows:muster the national power and mobilize the forces to fight against the aggressors;make use of dissidents and war-lords;apply the carrot and stick judiciously and reward and punish in different standards according to the relation with him;use every method to prevent his subordinates from gorwing too powerful.
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