共产国际与中共五大关系再认识

Reunderstanding of the relation between the 5th Congress of CPC and the Comintern

摘要: 中共五大所要解决的问题是如何在暂时的国共合作中举起独立的革命旗帜 ,而不是在保持国共合作统一战线的前提条件下争取无产阶级对革命的领导权。然而中共五大却力图在保持国共合作的前提条件下开展土地革命、建立共产党人领导的武装力量并夺取对革命的领导权。这种指导思想上的错误来自共产国际。共产国际既想保持国共合作又指示中共为夺取领导权而斗争 ,陷于自相矛盾的境地 ,因而不能解决中国革命的实际问题。中共五大一事无成的教训表明 ,独立自主是正确制定中国革命的路线方针政策的基本前提

Abstract: The problem the 5th Congress of CPC wanted to solve was that how to hold up the independent revolutionary banner in the transitory cooperation with the Kuomintang,instead of that to strive for the revolution's leadership of the proletariat while maintaining the two parties united front.Yet,the 5th Congress of CPC attempted to,under the prerequisite of keeping the cooperation with the Kuomintang,develop the land revolution,establish arm forces led by the CPC and seize the leadership from the kuomintang.The e...