视觉工作记忆精度表征机制及影响因素研究进展

孙天义; 卜燕璐; 侯秀丽

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2024.05.015

视觉工作记忆精度表征机制及影响因素研究进展

1. 信阳师范大学教育科学学院, 河南信阳 464000;
2. 信阳师范大学法学与社会学学院, 河南信阳 464000

基金项目:

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(22YJA880082)

广东省哲学社会科学规划课题GD20CJY34)

广东省教育科学规划课题(高等教育专项)(2023GXJK134)

详细信息

作者简介:
孙天义(1974-)，河南信阳人，博士、教授，主要研究方向:工作记忆。

中图分类号: B842.3
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- 文章访问数: 100
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- 收稿日期: 2024-05-09

Research on the Characterization Mechanism and Influencing Factors of Visual Working Memory Precision

1. School of Educational Science, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, Henan;
2. School of Law and Sociology, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, Henan

摘要

摘要: 精度是影响视觉工作记忆的关键因素,精度表征的神经机制对于提升工作记忆能力具有重要意义。已有的研究发现,工作记忆精度表征与整个视觉皮层和顶内沟的活动模式相关,详细的记忆特征在视觉皮层中以分布式激活模式进行编码,并中继到顶叶皮层,顶叶皮层的上侧顶内沟将注意导向有限数量的记忆表征,进而自上而下地控制视觉信息的表征进程。此外,工作记忆容量、注意力、负性情绪等因素均会影响视觉工作记忆的精度表征。今后的研究应重点关注视觉工作记忆精度表征在时间进程上的特征,以及以视觉工作记忆精度表征的影响因素为切入点的相关探索。
- 视觉工作记忆 /
- 精度表征 /
- 神经机制 /
- 影响因素
Abstract: Precision is a key factor affecting visual working memory, and the neural mechanism of precision representation is of great significance for improving working memory ability. Previous studies have found that the precision of working memory representation is related to the activity patterns of the entire visual cortex and the parietal sulcus. Detailed memory features are encoded in a distributed activation pattern in the visual cortex and relayed to the parietal cortex. The upper parietal sulcus of the parietal cortex directs attention towards a limited number of memory representations, thereby controlling the representation process of visual information from top to bottom. In addition, factors such as working memory capacity, attention, and negative emotions can all affect the precision of visual working memory representation. Future research should explore the temporal characteristics of visual working memory precision representation and delve deeper into the influencing factors of visual working memory precision representation.
- visual working memory /
- precision representation /
- neural mechanism /
- influencing factor

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参考文献(61)

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视觉工作记忆精度表征机制及影响因素研究进展

作者简介: 孙天义(1974-)，河南信阳人，博士、教授，主要研究方向:工作记忆。

计量

出版历程

Research on the Characterization Mechanism and Influencing Factors of Visual Working Memory Precision

计量

出版历程

目录

作者简介:
孙天义(1974-)，河南信阳人，博士、教授，主要研究方向:工作记忆。