《民法典》的人民性与习近平法治思想中“以人民为中心”的统一

The Unity of the Popular Character of the Civil Code and “People-centered” in XI Jinping's Thought on the Rule of Law

  • 摘要: 2020年11月,中共中央全面依法治国工作会议明确提出了“习近平法治思想”,坚持“以人民为中心”是习近平法治思想的核心要义之一。坚持“以人民为中心”法治思想,根本目的是依法保障人民权益。其基本内涵为:坚持法治为了人民利益;坚持法治依靠人民力量;坚持法治保障人民权益;坚持公平正义法治价值。民法是人法、权利法的本质,与习近平法治思想中的“以人民为中心”高度契合。《中华人民共和国民法典》(简称《民法典》)编纂依靠人民开门立法,其以权利为中心的编纂体例深入贯彻了习近平法治思想中的“以人民为中心”;同时,《民法典》总则编、物权编、合同编、人格权编、婚姻家庭编、继承编、侵权责任编等七编具体内容充分体现了习近平法治思想中的“以人民为中心”。《民法典》编纂自始至终坚持人民立场;实施《民法典》,同样要坚持以人民为中心,特别需要注重《民法典》的实施理论研究,突出《民法典》的本土特色、实践特色和时代特色。

     

    Abstract: “XI Jinping's Thought on the rule of law” was clearly put forward at the Central Conference on comprehensively governing the rule of law, adhering to "people-centered" as one of the core elements of XI Jinping's Thought on the rule of law, with the fundamental purpose of protecting the people's rights and interests in accordance with the law. Its basic connotations include:adhering to the rule of law for the interests of the people, adhering to the rule of law relying on the power of the people, adhering to the rule of law to protect people's rights and interests, and upholding the value of fairness and justice under the rule of law. Civil law embodies the nature of the law of human and rights, which is highly consistent with XI Jinping's "people-centered" thought on the rule of law. The compilation of the Civil Code of PRC relies on the people's "open-door legislation". The compilation style of the Civil Code of PRC with rights as the center deeply carries out XI Jinping's "people-centered" thought on the rule of law, which is clearly and fully reflected in the general principles, property rights, contracts, personal rights, marriage and family, inheritance and tort liability of the Civil Code of PRC. Adhering to the position of the people was carried out throughout the compilation of the Civil Code of PRC; In the implementation of the Civil Code of PRC, we should also adhere to the people-centered approach, especially to the theoretical research on the implementation of the Civil Code of PRC, and we should highlight the local, practical characteristics and characteristics of the times.

     

/

返回文章
返回