Abstract: Causality is usually considered to be the relationship caused and caused between the harmful result and the harmful behavior, and it plays a qualitative and quantitative role in the allocation of guilt and attribution responsibility. The causal relationship in the criminal law of our country, early learning to walk in the Soviet Union, was marked with the enlightenment of "philosophizing", and then it was repeated between "philosophizing" and "dephilosophizing". With the reference to the theories of the civil law system and the common law system, the mainstream of the "criminalization" of causality has now formed, and the doctrine of causality in China's criminal law has been gradually summarized. This article is dedicated to reviewing the evolution and evolution of causality in China's criminal law, taking the "concentration" of philosophy in the causality of criminal law as the main line, conducting an academic history tour, and applying the summarized experience to the judgment of causality in judicial practice The problem is to provide a judicially applicable solution for the judgment of causality in practice.