基于仙人掌发展模型的“晒”的隐喻性词义演变

he Cactus Model on the Metaphorical Evolution of Shai

  • 摘要: “晒”是现代汉语中的基本词汇,在词义演化过程中,“晒”的隐喻性语义演化不仅能体现出词义辐射型的优势,各种引申义能直接指向“晒”的基本义,而且发挥了连锁型的优势,加强了各引申义之间的紧密联系。“晒”的不同语义之所以能纳入到统一的语义框架中,是因为它们之间存在着差异的同时又表现出某种程度的相似性,这种相似性可通过仙人掌发展模型进行分析,显示了词语语义链发展的新特征。

     

    Abstract: As a fundamental word in modern Chinese, the metaphorical meanings of Shai (sun bathing) do not only reflect the advantages of radiation meaning, with its extension meaning directly pointing towards the primary meaning of Shai, also make full use of concatenation, which strengthens the close connection among diverse extension meanings. The disparate meanings of Shai can be incorporated into a unified semantic framework just because there are differences among them, while they also show a certain degree of similarities. The similarities can be analyzed through the cactus model, which shows the novel features of semantic chain.

     

/

返回文章
返回