王辰玲. 汉语动结式力动态模式及其宏事件特征研究[J]. 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》, 2019, 39(5): 96-101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2019.05.016
引用本文: 王辰玲. 汉语动结式力动态模式及其宏事件特征研究[J]. 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》, 2019, 39(5): 96-101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2019.05.016
WANG Chenling. The Force Dynamics and the Macro-event Property in Chinese Resultative Construction[J]. The journal of xinyang normal university (philosophy and social science edition), 2019, 39(5): 96-101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2019.05.016
Citation: WANG Chenling. The Force Dynamics and the Macro-event Property in Chinese Resultative Construction[J]. The journal of xinyang normal university (philosophy and social science edition), 2019, 39(5): 96-101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2019.05.016

汉语动结式力动态模式及其宏事件特征研究

The Force Dynamics and the Macro-event Property in Chinese Resultative Construction

  • 摘要: Talmy的力动态模式是对传统“致使”概念的总括,包括施加阻力以抵抗、克服、阻碍或移除另一实体的力量趋向,但力动态模式过于概括化,忽视了内部力传递过程。文章基于Talmy的宏事件视角分析汉语动结式力动态模式内部的力传递过程及其时间维度。从时间维度上汉语动结式遵循单一性限制、宏事件链接以及单向矢量限制三条原则,在形式—意义映射作用下具备宏事件特征。

     

    Abstract: Talmy's force dynamics is the general description of classic "causative" meaning, concerning the exertion of force, resistance to such a force, the overcoming of such a resistance, blockage of the expression of force, removal of such blockage, and the like. While the force dynamics is too generalized to ignore the internal force transmission. Based on Talmy's macro-event, this thesis explores the internal force transmission and temporal properties in force dynamics of Chinese resultative construction. Finally, the thesis puts forward that with temporal properties, Chinese resultative construction has macro-event property in form-to-meaning mapping and follows such three principles as uniqueness constraint, macro-event linking principle and unique vector constraint.

     

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