Abstract: The national "Double First-rate" strategy not only creates opportunities for the development of university archives management, but also poses new challenges. Although the university archives management has made evident improvements, when faced with the strategic targets and requirements of the "Double First-rate", there are still some problems waiting to be solved-the imbalance in the process of development, the insufficient usage of archives management, the lack of scientific management and efficient integration and utilization of archives resources, the relatively low level of specialization and modernization of archives resources development and service. To make full use of the archives management and let it play a functional and supportive role under the context of building "Double First-rate" universities in China, it is of urgent need to innovate management philosophy, optimize management mechanism, improve management and service efficiency and strengthen the development and usage of archives resources.