TheEffectofCompetitionontheInterferenceEffectonRetrievalProcessinImplicitMemory
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Abstract
Thepurposeofthisstudywastoexplorewhetherextractioninterferencecouldaffecttheconceptprimingeffect insemanticclassificationtasks,andwhethertheeffectoriginatedfromthecompetitionofactionresponseresources.Theexperi- mentwasdividedintonon-interferencecondition,simultaneousinterferenceconditionandcontinuousinterferencecondition. Underthecontinuousinterferencecondition,therearetwoconditionsofreactivecompetitionandnon-reactivecompetition.The experimentalresultsshowthatthereisaconceptualprimingeffectinsemanticclassificationtasksintheconditionofnon-inter- ference.Theprimingeffectofsemanticclassificationtaskdisappearsundertheconditionofsimultaneousinterference.The primingeffectdisappearedundertheconditionofnon-reactivecompetition,whilethenegativeprimingeffectoccurredunderthe conditionofreactivecompetition.Theresultsshowthattheextractioninterferencealsoaffectstheconceptualprimingeffect, butthenegativeprimingeffectonlyoccurssubsequentinterferencehadreactivecompetition.Therefore,conceptualimplicit memoryisaffectedbyextractinginterference,andextractinginterferenceeffectcomesfromDistractionindual-taskoperation, Onthisbasis,responsecompetitionwillgreatlydestroytheprimingeffect.
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