王辰玲, 徐佳佳. 汉语双宾句式的韵律结构分析[J]. 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》, 2018, 38(6): 111-116. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2018.06.023
引用本文: 王辰玲, 徐佳佳. 汉语双宾句式的韵律结构分析[J]. 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》, 2018, 38(6): 111-116. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2018.06.023
WANG Chenling, XU Jiajia. The Prosodic Structure of Chinese Ditransitive Syntactic Structure[J]. The journal of xinyang normal university (philosophy and social science edition), 2018, 38(6): 111-116. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2018.06.023
Citation: WANG Chenling, XU Jiajia. The Prosodic Structure of Chinese Ditransitive Syntactic Structure[J]. The journal of xinyang normal university (philosophy and social science edition), 2018, 38(6): 111-116. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2018.06.023

汉语双宾句式的韵律结构分析

The Prosodic Structure of Chinese Ditransitive Syntactic Structure

  • 摘要: Goldberg的构式语法认为构式本身具有意义,当进入构式的动词与该构式不吻合时,构式会对动词进行压制,使其与构式兼容,但构式对动词的压制程度具体如何表现Goldberg并没有进一步阐释。文章从汉语双宾结构入手,运用Halliday和Martin的韵律结构分析方法有力地解释了双宾结构典型性的渐进性,并根据双宾结构典型性的渐进性进而推导出结构对动词语义压制的渐进性。

     

    Abstract: According to Construction Grammar, the constructions themselves carry meaning. When there is the conflict between the construction and the verb which instantiates it, the suppression of the construction on the verbal meaning leads to the compatibility between the verb and the construction. But Goldberg doesn't argue the gradience of the suppression. Taking the Chinese ditransitive syntactic structure for example, this thesis explores the prototypical hierarchy of Chinese ditransitive syntactic structure by Halliday & Martin's prosodic structure. Finally the prototypical hierarchy infers the suppression gradience of the construction on the verbal meaning.

     

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