马玥璐, 吴明证, 赵小军. 心理学专业学习者创伤共情的ERP探析[J]. 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》, 2020, 40(6): 85-90. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2020.06.015
引用本文: 马玥璐, 吴明证, 赵小军. 心理学专业学习者创伤共情的ERP探析[J]. 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》, 2020, 40(6): 85-90. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2020.06.015
MA Yuelu, WU Mingzheng, ZHAO Xiaojun. An ERP Analysis of Psychic Trauma Empathy of Psychology Learner[J]. The journal of xinyang normal university (philosophy and social science edition), 2020, 40(6): 85-90. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2020.06.015
Citation: MA Yuelu, WU Mingzheng, ZHAO Xiaojun. An ERP Analysis of Psychic Trauma Empathy of Psychology Learner[J]. The journal of xinyang normal university (philosophy and social science edition), 2020, 40(6): 85-90. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0964.2020.06.015

心理学专业学习者创伤共情的ERP探析

An ERP Analysis of Psychic Trauma Empathy of Psychology Learner

  • 摘要: 为了探索心理学专业学习者创伤共情的特征,采用事件相关电位技术(ERP),以创伤和非创伤图片作为实验材料,让心理学专业被试和普通被试做图片性质判断任务。结果发现:心理学专业被试在观看创伤和非创伤图片时ERP波形差异显著,在观看创伤图片时,N110的潜伏期更短、P2的潜伏期更长,P2的波幅更高、P300的波幅更低,与普通被试相比,心理学专业被试受创伤事件的影响更小;在观看非创伤图片时,二者没有显著差异。实验说明心理学专业学习者不容易受消极图片的影响,有更好的应对创伤事件的能力。

     

    Abstract: In order to explore the characteristics of trauma empathy of psychological students, Event Related Potential (ERP) and trauma and non-trauma images were used as experimental materials to examine the level of trauma empathy among psychological and psychologist qualification certificates.The results showed that psychological learners and general groups were watching trauma and non-trauma maps. The ERP wave forms were significantly different in time. When psychology learners watched the trauma pictures, the latency of N110 was shorter, the latency of P2 was longer, the amplitude of P2 was higher, and the amplitude of P300 was lower, which showed that the psychology learners were less affected by trauma events than general groups. There was no significant difference when viewing non-trauma images. It indicates that psychology learners are not easily influenced by negative images and have better ability to deal with traumatic events.

     

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